11 Commits

4 changed files with 67 additions and 112 deletions

View File

@@ -1212,8 +1212,8 @@ func (mc *ModbusClient) readRegistersWithFunctionCode(addr uint16, quantity uint
return
}
// 16 * 16 * 40
if quantity > 10240 {
// 16 * 40
if quantity > 640 {
err = ErrUnexpectedParameters
mc.logger.Error("quantity of registers exceeds 10240")
return

View File

@@ -188,55 +188,6 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) WriteResponse(res *pdu) (err error) {
return
}
func calculateModbusCRC16(data []byte) uint16 {
// 初始值 (标准 Modbus RTU)
var crc uint16 = 0xFFFF
// 遍历所有需要校验的字节
for _, b := range data {
// 1. 当前 CRC 异或当前字节 (注意:字节 b 转换为 uint16)
crc = crc ^ uint16(b)
// 2. 8 次迭代进行位运算
for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
// 检查最低有效位 (LSB)
if crc&0x0001 != 0 {
// 如果 LSB 是 1: 右移一位,然后异或多项式 0xA001
// 0xA001 是 0x8005 反射后的结果
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
} else {
// 如果 LSB 是 0: 直接右移一位
crc = crc >> 1
}
}
}
// 3. 返回最终的 CRC 值
return crc
}
// 示例用法:使用此函数替换您原来的 crc.add/crc.value 逻辑
// 假设您的数据帧已完整接收到 rxbuf 中
func checkCRC(rxbuf []byte, totalFrameSize int) bool {
// 1. 确定校验范围 (地址到数据结束)
crcEndIndex := totalFrameSize - 2
dataToVerify := rxbuf[0:crcEndIndex]
// 2. 使用模拟从机的函数计算 CRC
calculatedCRC := calculateModbusCRC16(dataToVerify)
// 3. 提取接收到的 CRC (Little-Endian 顺序)
recvCRCLow := rxbuf[crcEndIndex]
recvCRCHigh := rxbuf[crcEndIndex+1]
// 4. 重组接收到的 CRC
receivedCRC := (uint16(recvCRCHigh) << 8) | uint16(recvCRCLow)
// 5. 比较
return calculatedCRC == receivedCRC
}
// Waits for, reads and decodes a frame from the rtu link.
func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrame() (res *pdu, err error) {
var rxbuf []byte
@@ -332,8 +283,8 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrame() (res *pdu, err error) {
crc.add(rxbuf[0:crcEndIndex]) // 校验范围从 rxbuf[0] 到数据域结束
// 比较接收到的 CRC
// sentHigh := rxbuf[crcEndIndex] // C_high (例如 0x8B)
// sentLow := rxbuf[crcEndIndex+1] // C_low (例如 0xB0)
sentHigh := rxbuf[crcEndIndex] // C_high (例如 0x8B)
sentLow := rxbuf[crcEndIndex+1] // C_low (例如 0xB0)
// 由于 isEqual 期望 (low, high),我们需要将 sentLow 传给 low
@@ -344,11 +295,11 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrame() (res *pdu, err error) {
// fmt.Println("len: ", len(rxbuf[crcEndIndex-10:crcEndIndex]))
// if !crc.isEqual(sentLow, sentHigh) {
// err = ErrBadCRC
// fmt.Println("crc: ", sentLow, sentHigh, "byte needed: ", bytesNeeded)
// return
// }
if !crc.isEqual(sentHigh, sentLow) {
err = ErrBadCRC
// fmt.Println("crc: ", sentLow, sentHigh, "byte needed: ", bytesNeeded)
return
}
// 8. 构造 PDU
// Payload 包含:自定义数据 (4 bytes) + Data (N bytes)
@@ -465,24 +416,29 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrameWithRes() (res *pdu, err error) {
// 标准modbus响应已读取完成现在读取自定义数据
// 设置5秒超时来读取自定义数据
customDataTimeout := 5 * time.Second
err = rt.link.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(customDataTimeout))
deadline := time.Now().Add(customDataTimeout)
err = rt.link.SetDeadline(deadline)
if err != nil {
return
}
// fmt.Println("---: ", rxbuf[:10])
// a := make([]byte, 100)
// n, err := io.ReadFull(rt.link, a)
// fmt.Println("n: ", n, "err: ", err, "a: ", a)
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
// 使用临时缓冲区循环读取自定义数据
tempBuf := make([]byte, 256) // 每次读取最多256字节
totalRead := 0
startPos := 3 + bytesNeeded
var lastErr error // 记录最后一次非超时错误
for {
// 检查是否已经超时
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
// 超时时间到,退出循环
// 如果有之前记录的错误使用它否则err保持为nil超时是正常的
if lastErr != nil {
err = lastErr
}
break
}
// 检查缓冲区是否还有空间
if startPos+totalRead+len(tempBuf) > len(rxbuf) {
// 如果缓冲区不够,扩展它
@@ -499,31 +455,23 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrameWithRes() (res *pdu, err error) {
totalRead += n
}
// 如果遇到超时错误,说明没有更多数据了
// 如果遇到超时错误,说明超时时间到了,退出循环
if readErr != nil {
if os.IsTimeout(readErr) {
// 超时是正常的,说明自定义数据读取完成
// 超时时间到,退出循环
// 如果有之前记录的错误使用它否则err保持为nil超时是正常的
if lastErr != nil {
err = lastErr
}
break
}
// 其他错误需要检查是否是EOF数据读取完成
if readErr == io.EOF {
break
}
// 对于其他错误,如果已经读取了一些数据,继续处理
if totalRead == 0 {
err = readErr
return
}
break
// 记录非超时错误,但继续等待直到超时
lastErr = readErr
// 继续循环,等待超时
}
// 如果读取的字节数少于请求的,说明没有更多数据了
if n < len(tempBuf) {
break
}
}
// 返回标准响应的payload地址+值4字节+ 自定义数据
// 标准响应的payload在 rxbuf[2:3+bytesNeeded-2] 位置
standardPayloadStart := 2
standardPayloadEnd := 3 + bytesNeeded - 2
@@ -538,9 +486,7 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrameWithRes() (res *pdu, err error) {
res = &pdu{
unitId: rxbuf[0],
functionCode: rxbuf[1],
// payload包含标准响应的payload + 自定义数据
payload: completePayload,
// payload: a,
payload: completePayload,
}
return

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
package modbus
import (
import (
"time"
"github.com/goburrow/serial"
@@ -10,43 +10,46 @@ import (
// 1) satisfy the rtuLink interface and
// 2) add Read() deadline/timeout support.
type serialPortWrapper struct {
conf *serialPortConfig
port serial.Port
deadline time.Time
conf *serialPortConfig
port serial.Port
deadline time.Time
}
type serialPortConfig struct {
Device string
Speed uint
DataBits uint
Parity uint
StopBits uint
Device string
Speed uint
DataBits uint
Parity uint
StopBits uint
}
func newSerialPortWrapper(conf *serialPortConfig) (spw *serialPortWrapper) {
spw = &serialPortWrapper{
conf: conf,
conf: conf,
}
return
}
func (spw *serialPortWrapper) Open() (err error) {
var parity string
var parity string
switch spw.conf.Parity {
case PARITY_NONE: parity = "N"
case PARITY_EVEN: parity = "E"
case PARITY_ODD: parity = "O"
case PARITY_NONE:
parity = "N"
case PARITY_EVEN:
parity = "E"
case PARITY_ODD:
parity = "O"
}
spw.port, err = serial.Open(&serial.Config{
Address: spw.conf.Device,
BaudRate: int(spw.conf.Speed),
DataBits: int(spw.conf.DataBits),
Parity: parity,
StopBits: int(spw.conf.StopBits),
Timeout: 10 * time.Millisecond,
Address: spw.conf.Device,
BaudRate: int(spw.conf.Speed),
DataBits: int(spw.conf.DataBits),
Parity: parity,
StopBits: int(spw.conf.StopBits),
Timeout: 100 * time.Millisecond,
})
return
@@ -64,11 +67,12 @@ func (spw *serialPortWrapper) Close() (err error) {
// attempting to read from the serial port.
// If Read() is called before the deadline, a read attempt to the serial port
// is made. At this point, one of two things can happen:
// - the serial port's receive buffer has one or more bytes and port.Read()
// returns immediately (partial or full read),
// - the serial port's receive buffer is empty: port.Read() blocks for
// up to 10ms and returns serial.ErrTimeout. The serial timeout error is
// masked and Read() returns with no data.
// - the serial port's receive buffer has one or more bytes and port.Read()
// returns immediately (partial or full read),
// - the serial port's receive buffer is empty: port.Read() blocks for
// up to 10ms and returns serial.ErrTimeout. The serial timeout error is
// masked and Read() returns with no data.
//
// As the higher-level methods use io.ReadFull(), Read() will be called
// as many times as necessary until either enough bytes have been read or an
// error is returned (ErrRequestTimedOut or any other i/o error).

View File

@@ -154,8 +154,13 @@ func (tt *tcpTransport) readMBAPFrame() (p *pdu, txnId uint16, err error) {
// the byte count includes the unit ID field, which we already have
bytesNeeded--
maxTCPFrameLen := maxTCPFrameLength
if rxbuf[1] == fcCustomize {
maxTCPFrameLen = 647
}
// never read more than the max allowed frame length
if bytesNeeded+mbapHeaderLength > maxTCPFrameLength {
if bytesNeeded+mbapHeaderLength > maxTCPFrameLen {
err = ErrProtocolError
return
}