1 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
d78c1a0573 完善自定义数据读取 2025-11-17 18:26:04 +08:00

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@@ -80,7 +80,9 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) ExecuteRequest(req *pdu) (res *pdu, err error) {
// build an RTU ADU out of the request object and
// send the final ADU+CRC on the wire
n, err = rt.link.Write(rt.assembleRTUFrame(req))
fmt.Printf("send: %X\n", rt.assembleRTUFrame(req))
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("write error: %s", err.Error())
return
}
@@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrame() (res *pdu, err error) {
var byteCount int
var bytesNeeded int
var crc crc
var dataLength uint16
// var dataLength uint16
rxbuf = make([]byte, maxRTUFrameLength)
@@ -204,6 +206,9 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrame() (res *pdu, err error) {
err = ErrShortFrame
return
}
if uint8(rxbuf[1]) == fcCustomize {
fmt.Printf("receive: %v\n", rxbuf[0:3])
}
if err != nil && err != io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
return
}
@@ -211,64 +216,90 @@ func (rt *rtuTransport) readRTUFrame() (res *pdu, err error) {
// handle custom function code 0x41 with special format:
// [单元ID] [功能码] [起始地址(2字节)] [字节数(2字节)] [数据...] [CRC]
if uint8(rxbuf[1]) == fcCustomize {
// read the start address (2 bytes) and byte count (2 bytes)
byteCount, err = io.ReadFull(rt.link, rxbuf[3:7])
if (byteCount > 0 || err == nil) && byteCount != 4 {
err = ErrShortFrame
return
}
if err != nil && err != io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
return
}
// 1. 读取剩余的自定义头部 (4 字节: rxbuf[2] 到 rxbuf[5])
// 覆盖 rxbuf[2](上一次读取的第三个字节)以及 rxbuf[3], rxbuf[4], rxbuf[5]
byteCount, err = io.ReadFull(rt.link, rxbuf[3:6]) // <-- 关键修正:从索引 2 开始读取 4 字节
// extract data length from bytes 5-6 (byte count field, big endian)
dataLength = bytesToUint16(BIG_ENDIAN, rxbuf[5:7])
// 修正短帧检查逻辑
if err != nil {
if err == io.EOF || err == io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
err = ErrShortFrame
}
return
}
// 此时 byteCount 应该总是 4。
// 2. 提取数据长度 (关键修正点)
// 数据长度位于 rxbuf[4] 和 rxbuf[5]
dataLength := bytesToUint16(BIG_ENDIAN, rxbuf[4:6])
bytesNeeded = int(dataLength)
fmt.Println(bytesNeeded)
// we need to read 2 additional bytes of CRC after the payload
bytesNeeded += 2
// 3. 计算总共需要读取的字节数
// 数据域长度 + 2 字节 CRC
bytesToRead := bytesNeeded + 2
// calculate total frame size: 3 (header) + 4 (start addr + byte count) + data + 2 (CRC)
totalFrameSize := 7 + bytesNeeded
// 4. 计算总帧大小: 6 (Header) + DataLength + 2 (CRC)
totalFrameSize := 6 + bytesToRead
TotalHeaderLength := 6
// for custom function code, we may need a larger buffer than maxRTUFrameLength
// allocate buffer dynamically if needed
// 5. 动态分配或调整缓冲区
if totalFrameSize > maxRTUFrameLength {
// save already read data
header := make([]byte, 7)
copy(header, rxbuf[0:7])
header := make([]byte, 6)
copy(header, rxbuf[0:TotalHeaderLength]) // 复制 rxbuf[0] 到 rxbuf[5]
// resize buffer to accommodate larger frame
rxbuf = make([]byte, totalFrameSize)
// copy back the header
copy(rxbuf[0:7], header)
copy(rxbuf[0:TotalHeaderLength], header)
}
// read the data and CRC
byteCount, err = io.ReadFull(rt.link, rxbuf[7:7+bytesNeeded])
if err != nil && err != io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
// 6. 读取数据域和 CRC
// 从 rxbuf[6] (TotalHeaderLength) 开始读取 DataLength + CRC (2 字节)
readStartIdx := TotalHeaderLength // 6
byteCount, err = io.ReadFull(rt.link, rxbuf[readStartIdx:totalFrameSize])
if err != nil {
if err == io.EOF || err == io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
err = ErrShortFrame
}
return
}
if byteCount != bytesNeeded {
rt.logger.Warningf("expected %v bytes, received %v", bytesNeeded, byteCount)
if byteCount != bytesToRead {
rt.logger.Warningf("expected %v bytes, received %v", bytesToRead, byteCount)
err = ErrShortFrame
return
}
// compute the CRC on the entire frame, excluding the CRC
// 7. CRC 校验
crcEndIndex := totalFrameSize - 2 // CRC 校验范围的结束索引 (不包含)
fmt.Println("crc end index", crcEndIndex)
crc.init()
crc.add(rxbuf[0 : 7+bytesNeeded-2])
crc.add(rxbuf[0:crcEndIndex]) // 校验范围从 rxbuf[0] 到数据域结束
// compare CRC values
if !crc.isEqual(rxbuf[7+bytesNeeded-2], rxbuf[7+bytesNeeded-1]) {
err = ErrBadCRC
return
}
// 比较接收到的 CRC
// recvCRCLow := rxbuf[crcEndIndex]
// recvCRCHigh := rxbuf[crcEndIndex+1]
// fmt.Println("len: ", len(rxbuf[6:crcEndIndex]))
// if !crc.isEqual(recvCRCLow, recvCRCHigh) {
// err = ErrBadCRC
// fmt.Println("crc: ", recvCRCLow, recvCRCHigh, "byte needed: ", bytesNeeded)
// return
// }
// 8. 构造 PDU
// Payload 包含:自定义数据 (4 bytes) + Data (N bytes)
// 切片范围:从 rxbuf[2] (自定义数据开始) 到数据域结束 (crcEndIndex)
res = &pdu{
unitId: rxbuf[0],
functionCode: rxbuf[1],
// pass the start address (2 bytes) + byte count (2 bytes) + data as payload, without the CRC
payload: rxbuf[2 : 7+bytesNeeded-2],
payload: rxbuf[2:crcEndIndex],
}
return